H Lessons of History
World History

WORLD HISTORY

Explore 5,000 Years
of Human Civilization

From the first light by the Tigris and Euphrates to the new chapter of the global age.
Follow the timeline and revisit every step of the human journey.

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Why Read History

With History as a Mirror, We Understand Rise and Fall

History is not a pile of dusty old papers. It is the real footprint of everyone who came before us. Understanding the past helps us see the present clearly and face the future with confidence. This site follows the thread of world history to trace how civilizations grew, and tells the stories of the moments and people that shaped today's world.

Emperor Taizong of Tang (Li Shimin)

Four Eras of World History

One river of time, four very different ages

I
Ancient
c. 3500 BC — AD 476

Civilization is born: writing, cities, law codes, philosophy and empires appear one after another, and people first learn to carve their memories into stone.

SumerAncient EgyptGreece & RomeAncient China
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II
Medieval
AD 476 — 1453

After the fall of empires the world is rewoven: feudal Europe, the Islamic Golden Age, Mongol horsemen and the Black Death. The old order melts away as a new world takes shape.

ByzantiumCrusadesMongol EmpirePre-Renaissance
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III
Early Modern
1453 — 1914

The Age of Exploration links the whole world. Science, the Enlightenment and revolutions reshape society, and amid the roar of industry the global balance is rewritten.

Age of DiscoveryScientific RevolutionFrench RevolutionIndustrial Revolution
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IV
Modern
1914 — Today

Two world wars reshape the world, the Cold War and the Space Race send humans to the Moon, and the Information Revolution spreads knowledge like never before.

World WarsCold WarMoon LandingInformation Age
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Three paths into world history

World History Timeline

Browse 30+ key moments by era, from Sumerian cuneiform to the Moon landing: 5,000 years on one line.

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Lights of Ancient Civilizations

Meet Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, India, China, the Maya and the Khmer, and see where each came from and how it shone.

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Moments That Changed the World

The Age of Exploration, the Renaissance, the Industrial Revolution, two world wars and the Information Revolution: six turning points for humanity.

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"History is the teacher of life."
Historia magistra vitae est.

—— Cicero, Ancient Rome